Seminar on Computational Learning and Adaptation



 
The Open Mind Initiative:
An internet based distributed framework for
developing "intelligent" systems
 
David G. Stork
Chief Scientist
Ricoh Silicon Valley 
Consulting Assoc. Prof. of Electrical Engineering
Stanford University
stork@rsv.ricoh.com
 

We discuss the Open Mind Initiative, which provides a framework for large-scale collaborative efforts in building components of "intelligent" systems that address common-sense reasoning, document and language understanding, speech and character recognition, and so on.  These areas have highly developed and adequate theory; progress is held back by lack of sufficiently large datasets of 'informal' knowledge, which can be provided by non-experts.

Based on the Open Source methodology, the Open Mind Intitiative allows domain specialists to contribute algorithms, tool developers to provide software infrastructure and tools, and non-specialists or 'e-citizens' to contribute information to large knowledge databases via the internet.  An important challenge is to make it easy and rewarding -- for instance by novel game interfaces, financial incentives, and educational interest -- for e-citizens to provide information.

We review free software and open source approaches, including their business and economic models, and past software projects of particular relevance to Open Mind.
 

OPEN SOURCE
OPEN MIND
no naive contributors naive contributors crucial
expert knowledge (e.g., device drivers) informal knowledge (e.g., phoneme categories)
machine learning irrelevant machine learning essential
web optional web essential
work directly on the final software most work is on tools, NOT the final software
hacker culture (~10^5) e-citizen/business culture (~10^8)
rewards: improved s/w, personal recognition... rewards: fun (game interface), money, new s/w functionality...

We then describe some of the challenges and opportunities for computer-human interactions, particularly novel game interfaces, insuring data integrity and learning from heterogeneous contributors.[1,2]
 

[1] "Character and Document Research in the Open Mind Initiative" by David G. Stork, International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR99), 1999, in press.

[2] "The Open Mind Initiative" by David G. Stork, IEEE Computer (submitted) 1999.
 


Date: Thurs., May 20
Time: 4:15-5:30PM
Place: Cordura 100

Return to the seminar schedule